BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//132.216.98.100//NONSGML kigkonsult.se iCalcreator 2.20.4// BEGIN:VEVENT UID:20250802T183852EDT-7890kIvHeX@132.216.98.100 DTSTAMP:20250802T223852Z DESCRIPTION:Integrating protein biophysics and population dynamics to predi ct microbial evolution\n\nAdrian Serohijos\, Harvard University\n Tuesday M arch 31\, 12-1pm\n Montreal Neurological Institute\, deGrandpre Communicati ons Centre\n\nAbstract: Evolution is a unifying theme in the urgent medica l and public health problems we face today including cancer\, the rise of antibiotic resistance\, and the spread of pathogens. But the ability to pr edict evolution remains a major challenge because it requires bridging sev eral scales of biological organization. Potential evolutionary pathways ar e determined by the “fitness landscape” (the genotype-phenotype relationsh ip)\, but how this landscape is explored depends on population dynamics an d ecology.\n\nIn the first half of the seminar\, I describe our work where we showed that the fitness landscape of an RNA virus escaping a neutraliz ing antibody can be projected onto two biochemical traits\, the capsid fol ding stability and its binding affinity to the antibody. We then developed a theory based on protein biophysics and population genetics to predict h ow the fitness landscape is dynamically explored. Using a droplet-based mi crofluidics “Evolution Chip”\, we propagated millions of independent viral sub-populations\, and showed that by tuning viral population size per dro p\, we could predict the direction of viral evolution. In the second half of the seminar\, I will describe a chromosomal barcoding technique that al lows simultaneous tracking of ~106 distinct bacterial cell lineages in an evolving bacterial population. We used this approach to dissect at high-re solution how microbial populations evolve under sub-inhibitory antibiotic concentrations and in complex poly-species communities\, such as the mamma lian gut.\n DTSTART:20200331T160000Z DTEND:20200331T170000Z LOCATION:deGrandpre Communications Centre\, Montreal Neurological Institute \, CA\, QC\, Montreal\, H3A 2B4\, 3801 rue University SUMMARY:QLS Seminar Series - Adrian Serohijos URL:/qls/channels/event/qls-seminar-series-adrian-sero hijos-320853 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR